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How Foods Affect Teeth
Whitening
Foods That Cause Staining or Discoloration
Foods and beverages cause stains on our teeth by sticking to
the protective layer of protein that our mouths naturally coat
our tooth enamel in to prevent damage to the enamel layer.
Obvious culprits include berries, curries, red wine, colored
soda drinks, and soya sauce, which easily stain your tooth
enamel. Sticky foods also adhere more easily to tooth enamel,
causing a layer of stain over top of your tooth, and allowing
other foods and drinks to stick to this layer. Regular brushing
can avoid this thin layer of fuzziness on top of our teeth.
Another cause of tooth staining and thus discoloration is
extreme temperatures. Hot drinks and cold drinks such as
coffee, tea, or iced drinks can cause teeth to expand and
contract slightly, which allows stains to penetrate the
protective layer more easily, as well as causing the pores in
the tooth enamel to open and close, and stains to penetrate the
tooth enamel. This is very staining, especially since the color
in coffee is staining as well.
The stains caused can end up being inside our tooth enamel,
rather than just on top.
Another type of food that increases tooth staining is acidic
foods.
If you eat or drink foods or drinks which cause tooth enamel
staining, try to brush your teeth after each meal or snack.
Foods That Help Remove or Lessen Teeth Staining
Certain foods can actually help protect your teeth from tooth
staining, or help remove some of the yellowing. Green leafy
vegetables such as spinach and broccoli, besides being good for
your diet and full of nutrients, contain phytochemicals which
add a layer of protection to teeth. Just watch out for the
spinach caught between your teeth before you go out!
Crunchy foods can also help your teeth look better. The act of
eating and chewing crunchy foods help remove stains on teeth
through friction, while also being healthy for you and not
causing any tooth staining. Crunchy foods such as celery,
carrots, and apples can do this.
Water
It is difficult to brush or floss after every meal, so as a
substitute, you can rinse your mouth with water. Try chasing
your meal or snack with a glass of water, or gargle with water.
A quick flush through your teeth works well, as well. Close
your teeth and let the water be pushed through your teeth.
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